Skip to main content

@roots/bud-preset-wordpress

The @roots/bud-preset-wordpress package is a great starting point for WordPress plugins & themes.

If you plan on using it in a WordPress theme you should consider using @roots/sage.

Installation​

To get started with WordPress, install the @roots/bud-preset-wordpress preset along with a compatible compiler:

We recommend using @roots/bud-swc, which is included in @roots/bud-preset-recommend:

npm install @roots/bud-preset-wordpress @roots/bud-preset-recommend --save-dev

Included extensions​

The @roots/bud-preset-wordpress preset includes the following extensions:

  • @roots/bud-react
  • @roots/bud-wordpress-dependencies
  • @roots/bud-wordpress-externals
  • @roots/bud-wordpress-theme-json
  • @roots/wordpress-hmr

Managing WordPress enqueues​

If you are using roots/sage these details are handled for you by Acorn (or if you are using Acorn in a site specific plugins, etc.)

If Acorn isn't available, you will want to do something like this:

add_action('enqueue_block_editor_assets', function () {
$url = fn ($endpoint) => join("/", [plugin_dir_url(__FILE__), 'dist', $endpoint]);
$path = fn ($endpoint) => join("/", [plugin_dir_path(__FILE__), 'dist', $endpoint]);
$read = fn ($endpoint) => file_get_contents($path($endpoint));

$entrypoints = json_decode($read('entrypoints.json'));

wp_enqueue_script(
'my-plugin/js',
$url($entrypoints->app->js[0]),
[],
null,
true
);
});

Managing WordPress runtime dependencies​

If WordPress provides a package any references you make to it will be replaced by a reference to the WP provided global.

For example, if you import jquery in your application like so:

import $ from 'jquery'

It will be bundled as something like this:

const e = window.jQuery

If you check out entrypoints.json you'll see the WordPress dependencies listed per entrypoint under the dependencies key:

{
"editor": {
"js": [
"js/runtime.6390bb.js",
"js/editor.b7e1d1.js"
],
"css": [
"css/editor.8cd6ea.css"
],
"dependencies": [
"jquery",
"wp-blocks",
"wp-dom-ready"
]
}
}

The intent is for you to read this file in your WordPress theme or plugin and enqueue the dependencies dynamically.

Building off the previous example code, this is how one might handle enqueueing dependencies with the WordPress API:

add_action('enqueue_block_editor_assets', function () {
$url = fn ($endpoint) => join("/", [plugin_dir_url(__FILE__), 'dist', $endpoint]);
$path = fn ($endpoint) => join("/", [plugin_dir_path(__FILE__), 'dist', $endpoint]);
$read = fn ($endpoint) => file_get_contents($path($endpoint));

$entrypoints = json_decode($read('entrypoints.json'));

wp_enqueue_script(
'my-plugin/js',
$url($entrypoints->app->js[0]),
$entrypoints->app->dependencies,
null,
true
);
});

Excluding dependencies​

There may be situations where you want to exclude a package from this behavior. For example, you may wish to use a different version of jQuery than the one provided by WordPress.

To address this, you can use bud.wp.setExclude:

import type {Bud} from '@roots/bud'

export default async (bud: Bud) => {
bud.wp.setExclude(['jquery'])
}

You can also use bud.wp.setExclude with a callback:

import type {Bud} from '@roots/bud'

export default async (bud: Bud) => {
bud.wp.setExclude((exclude = []) => [...exclude, 'jquery'])
}